Days of Slaughter

Inside the Fall of Freddie Mac and Why It Could Happen Again

About the book

Days of Slaughter

Inside the Fall of Freddie Mac and Why It Could Happen Again

In September 2008, beset by mounting losses on high-risk mortgages and mortgage securities, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation teetered on the brink of insolvency. Fearing that confidence in the housing market would collapse completely if Freddie Mac and its competitor Fannie Mae failed, the US government placed the two firms into conservatorship. Freddie’s fall at the start of the financial crisis set off shockwaves around the world.

In Days of Slaughter, Susan Wharton Gates, a former 19-year Freddie Mac employee and vice president of public policy, provides a vivid eyewitness account of the competing economic and political forces that led to massive losses for shareholders, investors, homeowners—and taxpayers. Gates relates the fateful decisions that led to Freddie Mac’s downfall and desperate rescue . She argues that many of the factors leading to the crisis remain unresolved.  

This first-hand account of housing policies, complex financial transactions, and the crazy quilt of federal and state actors involved in the Great Recession is a cautionary tale. Addressing previously unexplored issues of political ideology, organizational dynamics, and ethics, Days of Slaughter provides a sobering assessment of what went awry in the US housing market.

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What people are saying…

“Highly recommended.”
Choice

“A truly excellent book that makes an important contribution to the historical record of the financial crisis, fleshing out key details of what happened during the meltdown of the housing finance system,Days of Slaughter is a balanced discussion of the tensions between Freddie Mac’s two business sides. Gates blends analysis and anecdotes from her time at Freddie Mac to keep the pages turning.”
Phillip L. Swagel

University of Maryland, and former Treasury Department Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy

“September 2018 marks the 10th anniversary of the federal government’s placement of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship. Yet not that long before that, the U.S. secondary mortgage market was the envy of many countries, an example of how other nations should set up their own mortgage markets. For a generation prior to the federal takeover, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac provided an inexpensive and stable flow of funds to America’s homeowners. Days of Slaughter provides an insider’s view as to what were some economic, political, and management issues that led to the collapse of Freddie Mac.”

Summer Reading: Recommendations by Experts in Housing Markets, The Unassuming Economist 

Frank Nothaft

Senior Vice President and Chief Economist, CoreLogic

Susan Wharton Gates was a 19-year veteran of Freddie Mac who departed shortly after conservatorship. Her treatise provides insights to the machinations, both within the walls of Freddie Mac and outside, that preceded the mortgage market crisis. Unique to her account, and what sets it apart from those of other authors, is her first-hand view of the events leading up to the demise of the privately owned GSEs.

Business Economics

“[Gates] accurately portrays the dysfunctional policies advocated by rapacious industry trade groups, self-styled “consumer advocates,” and politicians of all persuasions.”
Arnold Kling

Library of Economics and Liberty

“This detailed, thoughtful examination of the GSEs before, during, and after the crisis is a welcome contribution to the historical record of a turbulent time.”

Publishers Weekly

“Balanced and fair-minded, Days of Slaughter provides a clear and engaging insider’s analysis of what happened at Freddie Mac—and why. Full of fresh and important insights, Gates’s account illuminates the players and the politics, the competing policies and ideologies, and the moral failures that combined to bring down Freddie Mac.”
William H. Shaw, San Jose State University

Author of Business Ethics, Cengage Learning, 2017

Recent Blog Posts

Fatal fault lines

Since leaving Freddie Mac, I have thought a lot about my experiences there, about the things Freddie Mac did right and wrong, and more broadly about the strengths and weaknesses of the GSE-model of housing finance. I’ve looked at respected analyses of mortgage...

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Beginning of the end

Beginning of the end

Early one Monday morning in late August 2008, I walked into another vice president’s office and shut the door. I needed to know how bad things were. He was more knowledgeable about where Freddie Mac stood in the capital sense, that is, whether the company was still...

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Reflecting at 10 years

So...here are are: August 2018 It's been 10 years since the fateful unwinding of my former company, Freddie Mac. That once proud Fortune 50 company, along with Fannie Mae, had been the backbone of the country's housing finance system. In many ways, it still is. But...

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